Which of the following is the most precise device for measuring length 

  • A

    a vernier callipers with $20$ divisions on the sliding scale

  • B

    a screw gauge of pitch $1\,\, mm$ and $100$ divisions on the circular scale

  • C

    an optical instrument that can measure length to within a wavelength of light

  • D

    Precison can not be changed by changing the instrument.

Similar Questions

A vernier callipers used by student has $20$ divisions in $1\;cm$ on main scale. $10$ vernier divisions coincide with $9$ main scale divisions. When jaws are closed, zero of main scale is on left of zero of vernier scale and $6\ th$ division of vernier scale coincides with any of main scale divisions. He places a wooden cylinder in between the jaws and measures the length. The zero of vernier scale is on right of $3.20\;cm$ and $8\ th$ vernier division coincides with any main scale division. When he measures thickness of cylinder he finds that zero of vernier scale lies on right of $1.50\;cm$ mark of main scale and $6\ th$ division of vernier scale coincides with any main scale division. The correct values of measured length and diameter are respectively

A student measured the diameter of a small  steel ball using a screw gauge of least count $0.001\, cm.$ The main scale reading is $5\, mm$ and zero of circular scale division coincides with $25$ divisions above the reference level. If screw gauge has a zero error of $-0.004 \,cm,$ the correct diameter of the ball is

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